Target characteristics for facilitator candidates
Michael Wilkinson, Leadership Strategies
"Now that we have contracted with your firm to do facilitation
training,
how do we go about finding facilitator candidates?
What traits should we be seeking? Is there a set of target characteristics
for trainees?"
As training professionals, we get this question often, and for good
reason. If an organization is going to invest significant dollars and workhours
in a training program, it makes sense to try to maximize the investment
by selecting participants with a high likelihood of becoming strong facilitators.
Participants in a facilitation training class typically receive detailed
instruction in energizing a group, establishing the process, maintaining
focus, asking questions, building consensus, gathering information, dealing
with dysfunctional behaviour, etc. While all the participants receive the
same instruction, inevitably some individuals in a class are more readily
able to master the techniques and quickly demonstrate proficiency in the
practice sessions. What separates these individuals from the others?
From the hundreds of people we have trained in public and private classes,
we have identified seven specific characteristics that tend to distinguish
the trainees who excel from those who struggle to achieve proficiency.
1. Enjoy working with people and have a genuine desire to help
people feel good about themselves and achieve their desired results.
2. Think quickly and logically with the ability to analyze comments,
understand how they relate to the topic, and develop appropriate responses.
3. Communicate clearly and expressively by making specific, concise
points, using appropriate levels of energy to build excitement and enthusiasm.
4. Practice active listening skills by engaging a speaker, listening
attentively, and asking probing questions.
5. Convey warmth to others by using smiles, praises, and gestures
in one-on-one and group interactions.
6. Demonstrate self-confidence and leadership when working with
others, being the person others look to for direction and counsel.
7. Have a business-orientation with an interest in finding methods
to improve the way things are done, looking beyond the narrow focus of
a job to the greater scope of the business.
Please note: These characteristics should not be construed
as mandatory requirements for trainees. Instead, they are intended to serve
as a guideline or starting point for identifying potential training candidates.
Of the seven characteristics, we believe the first three are most important.
Time and time again, participants who come to us strong in these three
areas tend to raise above the peers when exposed to the structured facilitation
techniques we teach. Ironically, of these three most important characteristics,
the first two involve traits that we do not impact in the classroom! We
cannot teach people to like working with others and we don’t teach analytic
skills. These are characteristics that the trainees quite literally have
to bring with them.
Our recommendation to our clients, therefore, is to be aware of the
seven traits listed above, but to focus primarily on the first three. And,
if you have to choose between people strong in two of these three areas,
consider selecting the one stronger in the first two.
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